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Individual

Last Updated: October 13, 2026

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Last Updated: October 13, 2026

Individual

Zimurinda Innocent

Aliases

Zimulinda

Nationality

Congo DR

Position

a) M23, Bde Comd, Rank: Colonel, b) Colonel in the FARDC

Date of birth

1972-09-01; 1975; 1972-03-16

Place of birth

Ngungu, Masisi Territory, North Kivu, Congo DR; Masisi, Congo DR

Address

Rubavu, Mudende, Rwanda

Other sanctions regimes

EU, UN

Official reason

According to multiple sources, Lt Col Innocent Zimurinda, in his capacity as one of the commanders of the FARDC 231st Brigade, gave orders that resulted in the massacre of over 100 Rwandan refugees, mostly women and children, during an April 2009 military operation in the Shalio area. The UNSC DRC Sanctions Committee’s Group of Experts reported that Lt Col Innocent Zimurinda was witnessed first hand refusing to release three children from his command in Kalehe, on August 29, 2009. According to multiple sources, Lt Col Innocent Zimurinda, prior to the CNDP’s integration into FARDC, participated in a November 2008 CNDP operation that resulted in the massacre of 89 civilians, including women and children, in the region of Kiwanja. In March 2010, 51 human rights groups working in eastern DRC alleged that Zimurinda was responsible for multiple human rights abuses involving the murder of numerous civilians, including women and children, between February 2007 and August 2007. Zimurinda was accused in the same complaint of responsibility for the rape of a large number of women and girls. According to a May 21, 2010, statement by the Special Representative of the Secretary General for Children and Armed Conflict, Innocent Zimurinda has been involved in the arbitrary execution of child soldiers, including during operation Kimia II. According to the same statement, he denied access by the UN Mission in the DRC (MONUC) to screen troops for minors. According to the UNSC DRC Sanctions Committee’s Group of Experts, Lt Col Zimurinda holds direct and command responsibility for child recruitment and for maintaining children within troops under his command.

Sender

CH

Additional info

article 2 (Financial sanctions) and 4 (Travel ban), annex 1

Other Information

Integrated in the FARDC in 2009 as a Lieutenant Colonel, brigade commander in FARDC Kimia II Ops, based in Ngungu area. In July 2009, Zimurinda was promoted to full Colonel and became FARDC Sector commander in Ngungu and subsequently in Kitchanga in FARDC Kimia II and Amani Leo Operations. Whereas Zimurinda did not appear in the 31 December 2010 DRC Presidential ordinance nominating high FARDC officers, Zimurinda de facto maintained his command position of FARDC 22nd sector in Kitchanga and wears the newly issued FARDC rank and uniform. In December 2010, recruitment activities carried out by elements under the command of Zimurinda were denounced in open source reports. Entered the Republic of Rwanda on 16 Mar 2013. As of late 2014, residing in Ngoma camp, Rwanda.; Designation: a) M23, Bde Comd, Rank: Colonel, b) Colonel in the FARDC

Program information

Program information

Authority

CH

Program

Ordinance of 22 June 2005 on measures against the Democratic Republic of Congo (SR 946.231.12)

Regime

UN, Switzerland country specific

Target State

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Measures

Asset freeze, Travel ban

Official Information

Switzerland imposes these sanctions under the Ordinance of 22 June 2005 on measures against the Democratic Republic of Congo (SR 946.231.12). The measures implement sanctions adopted by the UN Security Council and follow those of the European Union.

Program URL

  • https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/eli/cc/2005/442/de

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